Enhance your trauma care skills with the Platinum Trauma Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare now!

Multiple Choice

Which statement best describes the signs that accompany a Cushing's triad?

Cushing's triad signals rising intracranial pressure and brainstem involvement. It presents as elevated systolic blood pressure with a widened pulse pressure, bradycardia, and irregular respirations. The high blood pressure is a compensatory response to maintain cerebral perfusion when ICP rises, the slow heart rate comes from a reflex to the hypertension, and the irregular breathing arises from disruption of the brainstem respiratory centers. The description of increased blood pressure, bradycardia, and irregular respirations fits this triad best. Other choices include signs that don’t align with this pattern, such as tachycardia or regular/shallow or rapid breathing, fever, or different blood pressure signs.

Cushing's triad signals rising intracranial pressure and brainstem involvement. It presents as elevated systolic blood pressure with a widened pulse pressure, bradycardia, and irregular respirations. The high blood pressure is a compensatory response to maintain cerebral perfusion when ICP rises, the slow heart rate comes from a reflex to the hypertension, and the irregular breathing arises from disruption of the brainstem respiratory centers. The description of increased blood pressure, bradycardia, and irregular respirations fits this triad best. Other choices include signs that don’t align with this pattern, such as tachycardia or regular/shallow or rapid breathing, fever, or different blood pressure signs.